Exercises › Core › Farmer's carry
Exercise · Grip, traps, core

Farmer's carry

The farmer's carry is as simple as it gets: pick up something heavy and walk. It builds grip strength, traps and a rock-solid core, and it carries over to everything from deadlifts to carrying shopping.

Short answer

Pick up a heavy dumbbell in each hand like a deadlift, stand tall with your shoulders back, and walk with short, controlled steps for 20 to 40 meters (or 30 to 60 seconds). Set them down with a flat back. 3 to 4 rounds.

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Main musclesGrip, traps, core
Also worksForearms, shoulders, legs
EquipmentHeavy dumbbells or kettlebells
LevelIntermediate

How to do it

1
Pick them up like a deadlift. Hinge, flat back, grab the handles in the center, stand up.
2
Stand tall. Shoulders back and down, chest up, stomach braced.
3
Walk. Short, quick, controlled steps, looking straight ahead.
4
Stay level. Do not lean to one side or let the weights swing.
5
Set them down safely. Hinge back down with a flat back.

What it should feel like

Grip, forearms and traps burning, your core working to keep you upright. Your whole body should feel worked.

Common mistakes

Variations

Suitcase carry

One weight in one hand: hits the side core hard.

Ab wheel rollout

Core strength from a different angle.

Barbell back squat

Heavy full-body strength.

Sets, reps and programming

GoalSets × repsEffortRest
Grip and core3–4 × 20–40 mHeavy, grip just holding60–90 s
Conditioning4–6 × 30 sModerate, quick steps60 s
Learning it3 × 20 m, moderateTall posture first60 s

Finish a workout with 3 to 4 carries. Increase the weight once you can walk the full distance without the grip slipping. The simplest rule that works: add reps inside the range first, and once every set hits the top of the range, add weight next session. GymAdapt does this for you from the sets you log, and tells you why the target changed.

Questions people ask

What does the farmer's carry work?

Grip, forearms, traps and core, with the shoulders and legs working to keep you upright.

How heavy should a farmer's carry be?

Heavy enough that your grip is challenged by the end of 30 to 60 seconds. Many people work up to half their bodyweight per hand.

How far should I walk?

20 to 40 meters or 30 to 60 seconds per round, 3 to 4 rounds.

Is the farmer's carry good for abs?

Yes. Your core works the whole time to keep your torso upright and stable.

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About this page. General training information, not medical advice. If an exercise causes sharp or lasting pain, stop and get it checked. GymAdapt is our app.